Bierocks Recipe — Make Traditional German Stuffed Rolls at Home

There is something undeniably comforting about a warm, homemade stuffed roll fresh from the oven. Bierocks, a traditional German dish with deep roots in Eastern European and Mennonite communities, are the perfect balance of hearty, savory filling wrapped in a soft, golden bread roll. These delightful hand-held pockets are packed with ground beef, onions, and cabbage, creating a meal that is both satisfying and nostalgic.

Growing up, bierocks were a staple in many households, especially in Kansas, where the Mennonite influence is strong. If you’ve never tried one before, imagine a cross between a dumpling and a sandwich—only better. The bread is pillowy soft, the filling is rich and flavorful, and the combination of textures makes every bite absolutely delicious. They are perfect for a cozy family dinner, an easy grab-and-go lunch, or a warm snack on a chilly day.

One of the best things about bierocks is how versatile they are. You can make them entirely from scratch using homemade dough, or if you’re short on time, store-bought bread dough works just as well. They can be filled with different meats, cheeses, or vegetables, allowing you to get creative with your flavors. Whether you stick with the traditional beef and cabbage filling or experiment with new ingredients, you’re in for a treat.

If you’ve never made bierocks before, don’t worry! This recipe will walk you through every step, from preparing the dough to baking them to golden perfection. You’ll learn all the tips and tricks to ensure your bierocks turn out soft, flavorful, and absolutely irresistible.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Bierocks have stood the test of time for good reason. They are simple to make, filled with rich flavors, and offer a sense of homey comfort that’s hard to resist. Here’s why you’ll fall in love with this recipe:

  • Traditional & Comforting – This recipe brings a taste of history to your kitchen, offering an authentic experience of German and Mennonite cuisine. Each bite is packed with nostalgia and warmth.
  • Easy to Customize – While the classic filling is made with beef and cabbage, you can easily swap out the ingredients to suit your taste. Try different meats, add cheese, or throw in some extra spices for a unique twist.
  • Great for Meal Prep – These stuffed rolls store beautifully in the fridge or freezer. Make a big batch and have a ready-to-eat meal whenever you need one.
  • Perfect for Any Occasion – Serve them as a main course, snack, or side dish. They’re great for dinner, lunchboxes, potlucks, and road trips.
  • Fun to Make – The process of rolling out the dough, filling each pocket, and baking them to perfection is satisfying and rewarding. It’s also a great cooking project to do with kids!

Health Benefits

While bierocks are best known for their delicious taste, they also offer some surprising health benefits, especially when made with high-quality ingredients.

  • Good Source of Protein – The beef filling provides a healthy dose of protein, which helps keep you full and supports muscle growth and repair. If you opt for lean ground beef or ground turkey, you can keep the meal lighter while still getting plenty of protein.
  • Rich in Fiber – Cabbage is an excellent source of dietary fiber, which aids digestion and helps maintain a healthy gut. It also adds essential vitamins like vitamin C and K, which support immune function and bone health.
  • Balanced Meal – Bierocks contain a mix of protein, carbohydrates, and vegetables, making them a well-rounded meal. The bread provides energy-sustaining carbs, while the filling ensures you get both nutrients and satiety.
  • Customizable for Different Diets – By adjusting the dough ingredients or using whole wheat flour, you can make a healthier version of this classic dish. Swapping in leaner meats, adding more vegetables, or using plant-based protein makes bierocks a great option for different dietary needs.

Preparation Time, Servings, and Nutritional Information

  • Total Preparation Time: Approximately 2 hours (including dough rising time)
  • Cooking Time: 25-30 minutes
  • Servings: Makes about 12 bierocks

Nutritional Information (Per Bierock):

  • Calories: 350-400
  • Protein: 18g
  • Carbohydrates: 45g
  • Fat: 12g
  • Fiber: 4g

Ingredients List

For the Dough:

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 ¼ teaspoons (1 packet) active dry yeast
  • 1 cup warm milk (about 110°F)
  • ¼ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 teaspoon salt

For the Filling:

  • 2 lbs ground beef (or ground turkey for a leaner option)
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 1 large head of cabbage (~2 lbs), shredded
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder (optional)
  • ½ teaspoon smoked paprika (optional)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil or butter

Optional Toppings:

  • Melted butter for brushing after baking
  • Sesame seeds or poppy seeds for extra texture

Step-By-Step Cooking Instructions

1. Prepare the Dough

  1. In a small bowl, combine the warm milk and sugar. Sprinkle the yeast over the top and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes foamy. This step ensures the yeast is activated.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Add the melted butter, egg, and yeast mixture. Stir until a dough forms.
  3. Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic. If the dough is too sticky, add a little more flour, one tablespoon at a time.
  4. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a clean towel, and let it rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours or until doubled in size.

2. Make the Filling

  1. In a large skillet, heat the olive oil or butter over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and cook until softened.
  2. Add the ground beef and cook until browned, breaking it up with a spoon. Drain any excess grease.
  3. Stir in the shredded cabbage, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and smoked paprika. Cook for another 10-15 minutes until the cabbage is soft and tender.
  4. Remove from heat and let the filling cool slightly before assembling the bierocks.

3. Assemble the Bierocks

  1. Punch down the risen dough and roll it out on a lightly floured surface to about ¼-inch thickness.
  2. Cut the dough into 5-inch squares. Stretch each square slightly to make room for the filling.
  3. Place a large spoonful of the beef and cabbage filling in the center of each dough square.
  4. Fold the edges over the filling, pinching tightly to seal. Place each bierock seam-side down on a lined baking sheet.

4. Bake the Bierocks

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F.
  2. Let the assembled bierocks rest for 15-20 minutes for a softer texture.
  3. Bake for 25-30 minutes until golden brown.
  4. Brush with melted butter for a beautiful finish.

Enjoy your homemade bierocks warm, or store them for later use.

How to Serve

Bierocks are incredibly versatile and can be enjoyed in a variety of ways. Whether you’re serving them fresh out of the oven or reheating them for a quick meal, here are some of the best ways to enjoy them:

  • As a Main Dish: Bierocks are hearty enough to stand alone as a meal. Serve them with a side of mustard, pickles, or a simple salad to complete the dish.
  • With Soup: These stuffed rolls pair perfectly with a warm bowl of soup. A creamy potato soup, a hearty beef stew, or a classic tomato soup are all excellent options.
  • As a Snack or Lunchbox Addition: Bierocks are great for meal prepping, making them an easy grab-and-go lunch. Pack them in a lunchbox with some fruit or raw veggies for a well-rounded meal.
  • With Dipping Sauces: While traditionally eaten plain, bierocks taste amazing when dipped in various sauces. Try honey mustard, ranch dressing, or even a spicy sriracha mayo for an extra kick.
  • As a Party Appetizer: Make mini bierocks by cutting the dough into smaller squares and using less filling. These bite-sized versions are perfect for gatherings, potlucks, or game day snacks.

Pairing Suggestions

If you’re looking to create a full meal around your bierocks, pairing them with the right side dishes and beverages can take the experience to the next level. Here are some of the best pairings:

Side Dishes:

  • German Potato Salad: A warm, tangy potato salad with bacon and vinegar complements the richness of the bierocks.
  • Roasted Vegetables: A simple mix of roasted carrots, brussels sprouts, or bell peppers adds color and nutrition to your meal.
  • Coleslaw: A light, crunchy slaw with a vinegar-based dressing balances out the soft, savory rolls.
  • Mashed Potatoes with Gravy: For the ultimate comfort food experience, serve bierocks with creamy mashed potatoes and brown gravy.
  • Pickles and Sauerkraut: A small side of pickled vegetables or tangy sauerkraut adds acidity and brightness to the dish.

Beverages:

  • Iced Tea: A refreshing glass of iced tea, sweetened or unsweetened, pairs well with the hearty filling.
  • Sparkling Water with Lemon: The slight acidity and bubbles in sparkling water help cleanse the palate.
  • Fresh Lemonade: A slightly tart homemade lemonade adds a refreshing contrast to the rich flavors of the bierocks.
  • Apple Cider: If you’re enjoying bierocks in the fall or winter, a warm mug of spiced apple cider is a cozy pairing.

Storage, Freezing & Reheating Instructions

Bierocks store exceptionally well, making them a fantastic option for meal prepping and leftovers. Here’s how to keep them fresh and delicious:

Storing in the Refrigerator:

  • Allow the bierocks to cool completely before storing them.
  • Place them in an airtight container or wrap them individually in plastic wrap.
  • Store in the fridge for up to 3-4 days.

Freezing Instructions:

  • To freeze, wrap each bierock tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil.
  • Place the wrapped bierocks in a freezer-safe bag or container.
  • Label them with the date, and store them for up to 3 months.

Reheating Instructions:

  • From the Refrigerator: Preheat the oven to 350°F and bake for about 10 minutes until warmed through.
  • From Frozen: Bake at 350°F for 20-25 minutes straight from the freezer, or microwave for 2-3 minutes, checking for even heating.
  • In the Air Fryer: Heat at 350°F for 5-7 minutes for a crispy exterior.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even though bierocks are relatively easy to make, there are a few common mistakes that can lead to disappointing results. Here’s how to avoid them:

  1. Overfilling the Dough: If you add too much filling, it will be difficult to seal the dough properly, leading to leaks during baking. Stick to about 2 tablespoons of filling per bierock.
  2. Not Sealing the Edges Well: If the seams aren’t sealed tightly, the bierocks may open while baking. Pinch the edges firmly and place them seam-side down.
  3. Using Too Much Flour When Rolling the Dough: Excess flour can make the dough dry and tough. Use just enough to prevent sticking, but not so much that it alters the texture.
  4. Skipping the Resting Time: Allowing the assembled bierocks to rest before baking helps create a softer, fluffier texture.
  5. Baking at the Wrong Temperature: Too high of a temperature can cause the outside to brown too quickly while the inside remains undercooked. Stick to 350°F for even baking.

Pro Tips

For the best bierocks, try these expert tips:

  • Use Homemade Dough for the Best Flavor: While store-bought dough works, making your own dough from scratch provides a richer, more authentic taste.
  • Let the Filling Cool Before Assembling: Hot filling can soften the dough too much, making it harder to seal properly.
  • Brush with Butter After Baking: A light coat of melted butter adds a beautiful golden finish and enhances the flavor.
  • Experiment with Different Fillings: Try adding shredded cheese, mushrooms, or even a bit of mustard inside the filling for extra flavor.
  • Use an Egg Wash for a Shinier Crust: Brushing the bierocks with a beaten egg before baking creates a glossy, bakery-style finish.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can I make bierocks with whole wheat flour?
Yes! You can replace up to 50% of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour for a heartier, more nutritious version.

2. What other fillings can I use?
Bierocks can be filled with ground turkey, shredded chicken, sautéed mushrooms, or even a vegetarian mix of black beans and corn.

3. Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Absolutely. You can prepare the dough a day in advance and let it rise in the refrigerator overnight.

Conclusion & Call to Action

Bierocks are a truly special dish that brings warmth, comfort, and a touch of history to the table. Whether you enjoy them fresh out of the oven, packed for lunch, or reheated as a quick meal, they are sure to become a household favorite. Their soft, golden dough and flavorful filling make them irresistible for any occasion.

Now that you know how to make bierocks from scratch, why not give them a try? If you make this recipe, I’d love to hear how it turns out! Leave a comment with your thoughts, or share your photos on social media. There’s something so rewarding about baking homemade bread, and I’m excited for you to experience it.

Happy baking, and enjoy your homemade bierocks!

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Bierocks


  • Author: Marina Savoy
  • Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Yield: 12 bierocks 1x

Description

Bierocks are homemade stuffed rolls filled with a flavorful mix of ground beef, cabbage, and onions, all wrapped in soft, golden bread dough. Perfect for meal prep, these delicious hand-held rolls can be enjoyed fresh, stored for later, or frozen for a quick grab-and-go meal.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Dough:

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 ¼ tsp (1 packet) active dry yeast
  • 1 cup warm milk (110°F)
  • ¼ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 tsp salt

For the Filling:

  • 2 lbs ground beef
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 1 large head of cabbage (~2 lbs), shredded
  • 2 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • 1 tsp garlic powder (optional)
  • ½ tsp smoked paprika (optional)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil or butter

Optional Toppings:

  • Melted butter for brushing after baking
  • Sesame seeds or poppy seeds for extra texture

Instructions

  • Prepare the Dough: Mix warm milk, sugar, and yeast. Let sit for 5-10 minutes until foamy. Add flour, salt, melted butter, and egg. Knead until smooth. Let rise for 1-2 hours until doubled.
  • Make the Filling: Cook onions in olive oil until softened. Add ground beef and brown. Drain excess grease. Stir in cabbage, seasonings, and cook until tender. Let cool.
  • Assemble the Bierocks: Roll dough to ¼-inch thickness, cut into 5-inch squares, add filling, and seal edges tightly. Place seam-side down on a baking sheet.
  • Bake: Preheat oven to 350°F. Let bierocks rest for 15 minutes. Bake for 25-30 minutes until golden brown. Brush with melted butter and serve warm.

Notes

  • Use lean ground beef for a lighter version.
  • Let the filling cool before assembling to prevent the dough from getting soggy.
  • Freeze unbaked bierocks for up to 3 months and bake directly from frozen.
  • Prep Time: 1 hour
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: German, Eastern European

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