Lemon Butter Baked Cod – Easy, Healthy & Flavorful Recipe

There is something incredibly satisfying about a beautifully cooked piece of fish, especially when it is bathed in a rich, tangy lemon butter sauce. Cod, with its mild flavor and tender texture, makes the perfect canvas for this simple yet elegant dish. If you are looking for an easy, healthy, and quick-to-make meal, Lemon Butter Baked Cod is exactly what you need.

This recipe requires minimal effort but delivers maximum flavor. With just a handful of fresh ingredients, you can transform cod fillets into a dish that tastes like something straight out of a high-end restaurant. The combination of buttery richness, zesty lemon, and aromatic garlic makes this meal incredibly satisfying.

If you have ever been intimidated by cooking fish at home, let this be the recipe that changes your mind. It’s foolproof, meaning even beginner cooks can achieve perfectly flaky cod every time. Plus, it’s naturally gluten-free, low in calories, and packed with essential nutrients, making it a great option for anyone trying to eat healthier.

Let’s dive into why this Lemon Butter Baked Cod should become a staple in your weekly meal rotation!

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This Lemon Butter Baked Cod is a recipe you will want to keep in your back pocket for busy weeknights, romantic dinners, or even meal prepping for a healthy week ahead. Here’s why:

1. Quick and Easy to Make

This dish takes less than 30 minutes from start to finish, including preparation and baking time. It requires only a few simple ingredients, most of which you probably already have in your kitchen.

2. Packed with Flavor

The garlic-infused butter and lemon sauce seeps into the cod as it bakes, ensuring every bite is bursting with bright, fresh, and buttery goodness. A sprinkle of fresh parsley on top adds a final touch of freshness.

3. Healthy and Nutritious

Cod is low in calories and fat but high in protein, making it an excellent choice for a healthy diet. The lemon and garlic provide antioxidants, while the olive oil adds heart-healthy fats.

4. Foolproof Cooking Method

Unlike pan-frying, which requires careful monitoring, baking cod in the oven ensures that it stays moist, tender, and evenly cooked. If you’re new to cooking seafood, this method is nearly impossible to mess up.

5. Pairs Well with Almost Anything

You can serve this dish with roasted vegetables, a fresh salad, quinoa, rice, or even crusty bread to soak up the delicious sauce. The possibilities are endless!

Health Benefits of Lemon Butter Baked Cod

Aside from being absolutely delicious, this dish is also packed with nutritional benefits that make it a great addition to a healthy diet.

1. High in Protein

Cod is a lean source of protein, which means it provides all the essential amino acids your body needs without the added fat. Each serving of cod delivers around 20 grams of protein, helping to keep you full and support muscle growth.

2. Low in Calories and Fat

Unlike fried fish dishes, this baked cod recipe keeps the calorie and fat content low while still delivering incredible flavor. This makes it an excellent option for anyone watching their calorie intake.

3. Rich in Omega-3 Fatty Acids

While cod is not as high in omega-3s as salmon, it still contains a good amount of these heart-healthy fats, which help reduce inflammation, support brain function, and promote cardiovascular health.

4. Supports Heart Health

The olive oil and garlic in this recipe are known for their heart-healthy properties. Olive oil contains monounsaturated fats that help lower bad cholesterol, while garlic has been shown to improve circulation and reduce blood pressure.

By choosing this Lemon Butter Baked Cod, you are not only treating your taste buds but also fueling your body with nutritious, wholesome ingredients.

Preparation Time, Servings, and Nutritional Information

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Servings: 4
  • Calories per Serving: ~210 kcal
  • Protein: 22g
  • Carbohydrates: 2g
  • Fat: 12g

Ingredients List

To make this delicious Lemon Butter Baked Cod, you will need the following ingredients:

  • 4 (6 oz) cod fillets (fresh or frozen, thawed)
  • 3 tbsp butter (melted)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic (minced)
  • Juice and zest of 1 lemon
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • ½ tsp paprika (optional, for a slight smoky flavor)
  • ¼ tsp red pepper flakes (optional, for a spicy kick)
  • 2 tbsp fresh parsley (chopped, for garnish)
  • Lemon slices (for serving)

Step-By-Step Cooking Instructions

Preheat the Oven

Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking dish with parchment paper or lightly grease it with olive oil to prevent sticking.

Prepare the Lemon Butter Sauce

In a small bowl, whisk together melted butter, olive oil, garlic, lemon juice, lemon zest, salt, black pepper, paprika, and red pepper flakes. This sauce will add richness and depth of flavor to the cod.

Season the Cod Fillets

Pat the cod fillets dry with a paper towel to remove excess moisture. This helps the seasoning stick better and ensures even cooking. Arrange the fillets in the prepared baking dish and lightly season both sides with salt and black pepper.

Pour the Sauce Over the Cod

Drizzle the lemon butter sauce evenly over the fillets, making sure each piece is well coated. If you want extra citrus flavor, you can place thin slices of lemon on top of each fillet.

Bake the Cod

Transfer the baking dish to the preheated oven and bake for 12-15 minutes, or until the fish flakes easily with a fork. The exact cooking time may vary depending on the thickness of your fillets.

Garnish and Serve

Once the cod is done, remove it from the oven and sprinkle freshly chopped parsley over the top. Serve immediately with extra lemon slices on the side for added freshness.

How to Serve

This Lemon Butter Baked Cod is incredibly versatile and can be served with a variety of side dishes. Here are a few delicious options:

  • With Roasted Vegetables: Serve alongside roasted asparagus, zucchini, or Brussels sprouts.
  • Over Rice or Quinoa: Spoon extra lemon butter sauce over a bed of rice or quinoa for a complete meal.
  • With Mashed Potatoes: Creamy mashed potatoes pair wonderfully with the light, flaky cod.
  • With a Fresh Salad: A citrusy spinach or arugula salad balances the richness of the fish.

Pairing Suggestions

One of the best things about Lemon Butter Baked Cod is how well it pairs with a variety of sides, sauces, and beverages. Whether you’re in the mood for something light and refreshing or hearty and satisfying, there are plenty of options to complement this dish.

Vegetable Side Dishes

A good vegetable side dish brings balance to the meal while adding extra nutrients. Some of the best options include:

  • Roasted Asparagus – The slight crispiness and natural sweetness of asparagus pair beautifully with the zesty lemon butter sauce.
  • Steamed Broccoli – A simple, nutrient-dense side that absorbs the flavors of the cod’s buttery sauce.
  • Sautéed Spinach – A quick and easy side that adds a fresh and slightly earthy contrast.
  • Grilled Zucchini or Bell Peppers – Their smoky and slightly caramelized taste enhances the mild flavor of the cod.

Carbohydrate-Based Sides

For a more filling meal, consider serving the cod with a starch that can soak up the delicious lemon butter sauce:

  • Garlic Butter Rice – A fragrant and fluffy rice dish that enhances the richness of the cod.
  • Mashed Potatoes – Creamy, smooth, and the perfect contrast to the light, flaky fish.
  • Quinoa or Couscous – These grains add a slightly nutty flavor while keeping the meal light.
  • Crusty Bread – A warm baguette or sourdough slice is perfect for sopping up the flavorful sauce.

Salads for a Fresh Contrast

If you prefer a lighter, fresher approach, a salad can be a fantastic side dish:

  • Arugula and Citrus Salad – The peppery arugula and tangy citrus slices complement the cod’s flavors beautifully.
  • Classic Caesar Salad – A creamy, garlicky Caesar dressing works well with the buttery cod.
  • Tomato and Cucumber Salad – A simple combination of fresh tomatoes, cucumbers, and red onions with a drizzle of olive oil and lemon juice adds refreshing contrast.

Beverage Pairings

Since this dish is light and lemony, it pairs best with refreshing beverages:

  • Sparkling Water with Lemon – A simple, refreshing option that enhances the citrusy notes of the dish.
  • Freshly Brewed Iced Tea – A slightly sweetened iced tea, like peach or mint, provides a cooling contrast.
  • Lemon and Mint Infused Water – A fresh, hydrating drink that enhances the flavors of the dish.

Storage, Freezing & Reheating Instructions

If you have leftovers, don’t worry—this dish stores well and can be easily reheated for another meal.

Store Leftovers

  • Allow the cod to cool to room temperature before storing.
  • Transfer it to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 2 days.
  • If you need to store it for longer, freezing is a great option.

Freeze Lemon Butter Baked Cod

  • Wrap each fillet individually in parchment paper or plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container.
  • Freeze for up to 3 months for the best quality.
  • To prevent freezer burn, squeeze out as much air as possible before sealing the container.

Reheat

The key to reheating baked cod without drying it out is to use gentle heat:

  • Oven Method (Best Option): Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the cod in an oven-safe dish, cover it with foil, and bake for 10-12 minutes until heated through.
  • Stovetop Method: Heat a small amount of olive oil or butter in a pan over low heat. Add the cod and cook for 3-5 minutes, flipping occasionally, until warmed through.
  • Microwave Method (Last Resort): While not recommended, you can reheat cod in the microwave on low power for 30-second intervals until warm. Be careful not to overheat, as this can make the fish rubbery.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Cooking fish may seem intimidating, but avoiding these common mistakes will help ensure success every time.

1. Overcooking the Cod

Cod is delicate and cooks quickly, so be sure to check for doneness early. Overcooked cod becomes dry and tough. If the fish flakes easily with a fork and is opaque in the center, it’s done.

2. Not Patting the Cod Dry

Before seasoning the fillets, always pat them dry with a paper towel. Excess moisture prevents proper seasoning adherence and can cause the fish to steam rather than bake properly.

3. Skipping the Lemon Zest

Lemon juice is great, but the zest contains even more citrus flavor. Don’t skip the zest—it adds depth and brightness to the dish.

4. Using Low-Quality Fish

The freshness of your cod matters. Always buy fresh or properly frozen cod from a trusted source to ensure the best flavor and texture.

5. Not Letting the Fish Rest

Once out of the oven, let the fish rest for a couple of minutes before serving. This allows the juices to redistribute, keeping the fillets moist and flavorful.

By keeping these simple tips in mind, you’ll ensure that your cod turns out perfectly flaky, flavorful, and delicious every time.

Pro Tips for the Best Lemon Butter Baked Cod

1. Choose the Right Type of Cod

Both Atlantic cod and Pacific cod work well, but Pacific cod tends to have a firmer texture, making it ideal for baking.

2. Add a Crispy Topping for More Texture

If you love a little crunch, try adding a panko breadcrumb topping. Mix panko breadcrumbs with a tablespoon of melted butter and sprinkle on top of the fillets before baking.

3. Use Fresh Ingredients for the Best Flavor

Fresh garlic, freshly squeezed lemon juice, and high-quality olive oil make a huge difference in the final taste. Avoid bottled lemon juice, as it can have a slightly bitter aftertaste.

4. Try Different Seasonings

For a little variation, experiment with different seasonings such as cajun seasoning, Italian herbs, or smoked paprika to add depth to the dish.

5. Don’t Be Afraid to Experiment

While this recipe is fantastic as-is, you can always customize it by adding your favorite herbs, a splash of white vinegar for extra tang, or even a drizzle of honey for a subtle sweetness.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can I Use Frozen Cod for This Recipe?

Yes! If using frozen cod, thaw it completely in the refrigerator before cooking. Pat it dry before seasoning to prevent excess moisture.

2. How Do I Know When the Cod Is Done?

The fish is done when it turns opaque and flakes easily with a fork. The internal temperature should be 145°F (63°C).

3. Can I Make This Recipe Dairy-Free?

Absolutely! Simply substitute the butter with extra olive oil or a dairy-free butter alternative.

4. What Other Fish Can I Use Instead of Cod?

This recipe works well with halibut, tilapia, haddock, or sea bass. Just adjust the cooking time based on the thickness of the fillets.

Conclusion & Call to Action

This Lemon Butter Baked Cod is an easy, foolproof recipe that’s packed with flavor and nutrition. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced cook, this dish is quick, versatile, and perfect for any occasion.

I’d love to hear how this recipe turned out for you! Did you add your own twist? Let me know in the comments, and if you loved this dish, don’t forget to share it with friends and family. Happy cooking!

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Lemon Butter Baked Cod


  • Author: Marina Savoy
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Description

A simple and flavorful Lemon Butter Baked Cod recipe made with tender cod fillets, garlic, lemon, and butter. Perfect for a quick, healthy dinner!


Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 (6 oz) cod fillets
  • 3 tbsp butter, melted
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • Juice and zest of 1 lemon
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • ½ tsp paprika (optional)
  • ¼ tsp red pepper flakes (optional)
  • 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
  • Lemon slices for serving

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking dish with parchment paper.
  • In a small bowl, mix melted butter, olive oil, garlic, lemon juice, and zest.
  • Pat the cod fillets dry and season both sides with salt, pepper, and paprika.
  • Place fillets in the baking dish and pour the lemon butter sauce evenly over them.
  • Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until the fish flakes easily with a fork.
  • Garnish with fresh parsley and serve with lemon slices.

Notes

  • If using frozen cod, thaw completely and pat dry before baking.
  • For extra crispiness, broil the fish for 2 minutes after baking.
  • Pairs well with roasted vegetables, rice, or mashed potatoes.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Mediterranean

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